KaSaMa
2012
Karapatan Sa
Malikhaing Paraan
http://www.facebook.com/karapatan.sa.malikhaing.paraan?ref=ts&fref=ts
Project Entry:
Water, Agroforestry, Nutrition and Development (WAND) Foundation
We promote water and sanitation as the flagship initiative
and integrating agro-reforestation and development among Higaonon Indigenous
Peoples. Water and sanitation is a human right issue with the UN explicitly
recognizing that clean, drinking water and sanitation as essential to the
realization of ALL human rights (Resolution 64/292). In its General Comment No.
15, it mentioned that “human right to water is indispensable for leading a life
in human dignity”. Water should be
sufficient, safe, acceptable, physically accessible and affordable. We focus on Higaonon communities because they
are left alone, disadvantaged and powerless. Our proposal integrates the
provision of water via gravity-fed impounding system and improving water
quality via biosand filtration, promoting ecological sanitation or use of
water-less toilets and re-use of human waste, agro-reforestation by the
planting of bamboo and ASEAN’s most important trees to protect water sources
and organizing communities so that they manage and sustain the activities. The
project is innovative in that, a. it
does not provide ready solutions but menu of inputs involving water, farming
development, nutrition and health for them to select depending on actual needs;
b. the participation of many stakeholders
ensure that support is generated at various levels; c. eco-sanitation provide
sanitation and cheap fertilizer and contain spread of diseases; d. the
promotion of ASEAN’s most important species help improve biodiversity and
incomes; e. the community farmers’
groupings ensure localization and sustainability; and, f. integrating
farm-based livelihood and using farm production into the scheme will help
improve the incomes of the beneficiaries.
Innovativeness of the Project:
Others have already worked in the area of provision of water
or sanitation but there approach suffers from defects, and that is, it is
linear and not integrated, eg. provision of water alone or provision of
sanitation without regard to the multiple needs of the local people. These
initiatives usually fail. Our approach is different in that we integrate
provision of clean water using simple, appropriate gravity-fed system and
biosand filtration to render it clean and drinkable, promoting dry toilet in
order to control open defecation and contamination of water sources in areas
where water is scarce, planting of high-valued fruit and trees in order to
improve water sources and improve incomes, promoting other livelihoods,
educating and organizing local citizens especially the Higaonon communities
which are often neglected, unseen and powerless. Gravity-fed water system is
simple, easy to manage and cheap but previous projects focus on installation
without training and no protection of water sources so the system fails in no
time at all. Biosand filtration is using sand, charcoal, stones to filter
microbes from the water and is a very effective and cheap way of providing
drinkable water but current approaches does not utilize this. Local livelihoods
using farm/forest products abound but farmers usually sell raw without
value-added. Community education and mobilizing “barefoot technicians” coming
from local people is an innovative way to continue and expand the process.
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